SSC CGL Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025 – Complete Guide
Preparing for the SSC Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam requires not only hard work but also smart planning. One of the most important steps in your preparation journey is to understand the exam pattern and detailed syllabus. Without this clarity, students often waste time studying irrelevant topics.
In this guide, we will explain the latest SSC CGL exam pattern (Tier 1 & Tier 2), subject-wise syllabus, and the best way to create your study strategy.
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SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025
The SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 exam will be conducted online through CBT (Computer-Based Test). This is the preliminary stage that screens candidates for Tier 2.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Online (Computer-Based Test) |
| Number of Questions | 100 (Multiple Choice) |
| Total Marks | 200 |
| Duration | 60 minutes |
| Negative Marking | 0.50 marks for each wrong answer |
| Subjects |
General Intelligence & Reasoning (25 Qs) General Awareness (25 Qs) Quantitative Aptitude (25 Qs) English Comprehension (25 Qs) |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025
Tier 2 is more detailed and consists of multiple papers depending on the post you are applying for.
📌 Paper 1 – Compulsory for All Candidates
Modules:
- Mathematical Abilities
- Reasoning and General Intelligence
- English Language and Comprehension
- General Awareness
- Computer Knowledge
- Data Analysis
Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes | Marks: 450
📌 Paper 2 – Statistics (For Statistical Investigator Grade II)
Topics: Collection & Representation of Data, Measures of Central Tendency, Probability, etc.
Duration: 2 hours | Marks: 200
📌 Paper 3 – Finance & Economics (For AAO/Audit Officer)
Topics: Fundamental Accounting, Auditing, Business Economics, etc.
Duration: 2 hours | Marks: 200
SSC CGL Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus
🧮 Quantitative Aptitude
Questions test numerical ability and problem-solving skills.
Important Topics:
- Number System & Simplification
- Percentage, Ratio & Proportion
- Average, Profit & Loss
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Time & Work, Pipes & Cisterns
- Speed, Time & Distance
- Algebra & Geometry
- Mensuration & Trigonometry
- Data Interpretation (Tables, Graphs, Charts)
🧩 Reasoning & General Intelligence
Tests logical thinking and analytical skills.
Important Topics:
- Coding-Decoding
- Blood Relations
- Analogy & Classification
- Venn Diagrams
- Puzzles & Seating Arrangement
- Series Completion
- Syllogism
- Non-Verbal Reasoning
- Direction & Distance
📖 English Language
Tests grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.
Important Topics:
- Spotting Errors
- Sentence Improvement
- Fill in the Blanks
- Synonyms/Antonyms
- Idioms & Phrases
- Para Jumbles
- Reading Comprehension
- Cloze Test
- One Word Substitution
🌍 General Awareness
Covers both static and current topics.
Important Topics:
- History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)
- Geography (India & World)
- Indian Polity & Constitution
- Economics & Finance
- General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
- Current Affairs (National & International)
- Books & Authors
- Sports & Awards
- Important Dates & Events
Free Study Material
Download our free SSC CGL Syllabus & Exam Pattern PDF with complete details and preparation strategy.
Download PDF VersionHow to Prepare for SSC CGL Syllabus Effectively
✅ Start with NCERT basics – Build foundation with Class 9-10 books for Maths & English
✅ Make short notes – Create topic-wise notes for GK & Current Affairs
✅ Give regular mock tests – Analyze weak areas and improve speed
✅ Practice previous year papers – Understand exam trends and question patterns
✅ Revise regularly – Weekly revision of formulas, grammar rules, and GK facts
✅ Focus on accuracy – Avoid guesswork due to negative marking
✅ Time management – Practice with timer to improve speed
✅ Stay updated – Follow current affairs through newspapers and apps
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Final Words
Understanding the SSC CGL syllabus and exam pattern is the first step towards successful preparation. Focus on building conceptual clarity rather than rote learning, and practice regularly to improve speed and accuracy. Remember that consistent effort with the right strategy is key to cracking this competitive exam.
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